Winter Weather
Winter weather can create hazardous conditions that threaten both safety and travel. Snow, ice, freezing temperatures, and reduced visibility can lead to dangerous roads, power outages, frostbite, hypothermia, and other cold-related emergencies, making preparation essential before storms arrive.
Preparedness starts with you
As the chill sets in, being ready for winter weather is more than just bundling up. Stock up on essentials like non-perishable food, water, flashlights, and extra batteries in case of power outages. Keep your vehicle winter-ready with antifreeze, snow tires, and emergency supplies, like a blanket and gloves. At home, insulate pipes, check heating systems, and have warm blankets on hand. Staying informed through weather alerts and having a plan for severe conditions can make all the difference. A little preparation now means a safer, warmer season ahead.
Winter Driving Tips
Ahead of predicted winter storms officials will sometimes urge residents to stay home to give plow trucks and other city services a chance to service roads and public areas. If you need to be out on the road during winter weather, here are some tips to consider.
Before You Hit the Road:
- Service your vehicle: Have a mechanic check for leaks, worn hoses, and any needed repairs.
- Check for recalls using your VIN to ensure no unresolved safety issues.
- Know your car’s safety features, such as antilock brakes and electronic stability control, and how they behave on slick roads.
On the Road:
- Slow down — stopping and steering become much harder on snow or ice.
- Increase following distance to give yourself more time to react.
- Avoid crowding snowplows: They make wide turns, move slowly, and may overlap lanes. Stay well behind and pass only with extreme caution.
- Overpasses and bridges freeze first. Take extra caution.
- Watch for black ice. If you hit black ice, don’t brake hard. Sudden braking can cause your wheels to lock and your car to slide even more. Instead, lift your foot off the accelerator and keep the steering wheel pointed in the direction you want to go.
Snow Routes
A road marked as plowed does not always mean it is completely clear or dry, especially if snow is still falling or temperatures remain below freezing. Crews may make multiple passes as conditions change to keep routes as safe as possible. Louisville Metro Government’s updated snow route is listed here on its Public Works’ website.
Protecting Your Health
- Prevent frostbite and hypothermia: Limit time outside in extreme cold, watch for early signs — numbness, tingling, shivering, confusion — and warm up gradually.
- Watch your heart: Cold weather puts extra strain on the heart, especially when shoveling snow. Take breaks and don’t overexert yourself.
- Eat and hydrate: Cold air dehydrates you; drink water and eat balanced meals to keep energy levels steady.
Safety at Home & Outdoors
- Use heaters safely: Keep space heaters away from flammable objects and never use ovens or bring grills inside to heat your home.
- Check carbon monoxide detectors: Essential if using fireplaces, gas heaters, or generators.
- Protect your skin: Cold winds and sun reflecting off snow can damage skin, so use moisturizer and sunscreen.